忍者ブログ
当サイトはHTML5+css3で作成されており、Internet Explorerでは正しく表示されません。
firefoxOperaの 使用をお勧めします。

まるごとっ THE IDOLM@STER

アイドルマスターの様々な情報をまるごと配信!

[PR]

×

[PR]上記の広告は3ヶ月以上新規記事投稿のないブログに表示されています。新しい記事を書く事で広告が消えます。

2024年 05月 06日|comment(-)

The yield point and the tensile strength

The impact of the roll material, equipment failure, production environment and other reasons, the impact of steel products on the quality of 19.01%, is the main link. When the tensile strength of less than 300MPa, the strip in the molding process due to soft materials, the surface easy to wrinkle. As the steel side of the chewing edge, there are local lack of meat, so that the steel strip in the easy to produce cracks, cracks and affect the quality of the stability of the weld. Of which 32. Especially when the wall is thick, the material has high elasticity, and the steel pipe has large deformation stress during welding.44% of raw materials, welding process accounted for 24. Therefore, the fluctuation of the strip width not only affects the accuracy of the outer diameter of the steel pipe, but also seriously affects the surface quality of the steel pipe.72%, the three accounted for 80. The yield point and the tensile strength of the steel strip are too high, which will cause the steel strip to be difficult to be formed.
The edge of the strip (that is, the edge of the strip showing jagged rugged phenomenon), generally appear in the longitudinal belt, the reason is the slitter disc blade blunt or not caused by sharp. Therefore, in the steel pipe production process, should deal with raw materials, welding technology and roll adjustment of three links to focus on control.Thickness fluctuations not only affect the thickness of the finished steel pipe accuracy, at the same time, due to the thickness of the steel strip, so that the steel pipe in the welding, the extrusion pressure and welding temperature instability, resulting in welded steel welding quality is not stable.99%, is a relatively minor link.85%, roll adjustment accounted for 22.
The mechanical properties of steel strip on the quality of steel pipe commonly used steel welded steel for the carbon structural steel.The steel pipe thickness of the steel pipe with the same thickness of the steel pipe, which requires the same thickness of the steel pipe with the same thickness is required to be transferred to the wall thickness difference of the finished steel pipe, so that a large number of steel pipe thickness exceeds the allowable deviation and waste. Steel strip surface defects on the quality of the steel pipe surface defects are common sickle bend, wave-shaped, longitudinal gripping edge, etc. In the process of forming steel pipe, sickle bending and wavy shape will cause the strip deviation or flip, easy to make welding seam welded steel pipe, affecting the quality of steel. Therefore, in the steel strip before welding, to check the surface quality of each coil and geometric size, the quality of the strip does not meet the standard requirements, do not carry out production, so as to avoid unnecessary losses.
Effect of geometrical dimensions on the quality of the steel pipe when the width of the steel strip is less than the allowable deviation, the squeezing force of the welded steel pipe is reduced, so that the welding of the steel pipe is not strong, the crack or the opening pipe appears. In addition, due to the existence of steel within the sandwich, impurities, trachoma and other material defects, but also affect the quality of an important factor in steel.In the production process of erw carbon steel pipe, how to ensure that the product quality in line with the requirements of technical standards and customer needs, the steel pipe production process should be the impact of product quality factors., sickle and wave shape generally appear in the cold-rolled strip rolling process, by the pressure Under the amount of improper control caused. When the width of the steel strip When the deviation is greater than the allowable deviation, the squeezing force is increased when the steel pipe is welded, and the welding defects such as tip, welding or burr appear at the weld of the pipe. In the production process affect the quality of welded pipe products are raw materials, welding technology, roll adjustment, roll material, equipment failure, production environment and other reasons. It can be seen that the mechanical properties of the material have great influence on the quality of the steel pipe, and the quality of the steel pipe should be effectively controlled from the material strength. When the tensile strength of steel strip more than 635MPa, elongation less than 10%, the strip in the Nickel-Based Alloys Welded Tubes welding process is prone to crack
PR

Frigidaire has recently upped the stakes

Frigidaire has recently upped the stakes with the introduction of an even higher priced series called Icon. Stainless steel appliances are a style that has captured the public attention and will continue to do so. Special cleaner is used to alleviate this problem. It will involve the bonding of a transparent vinyl coating to the steel panels. Other manufacturers will be responding.Consumers like the idea that stainless steel appliances always appear clean, when properly maintained. But, since the surface layer is extremely thin rust can result if the scratch pierces this layer and exposes the base steel. Hence, the reason it is the standard in the commercial area, including restaurants. This is a positive feature that has been discovered by both consumers and designers.So if a kitchen-remodeling project is in you’re near future then steel may be something you are considering. Maytag, Whirlpool, and LG also offer stainless steel versions of their products. It will match most finishes of cupboards, countertops, and flooring you have chosen.Stainless considered high end Most manufacturers offer stainless steel appliances as part of their high end product lines. You can match a classic design kitchen with an ultra-modern looking stainless appliance.
So if junior decides to scratch the appliance door you should be prepared for a large repair bill. Stainless steel does require persistent cleaning. A new layer of oxide will be produced that can cover over small scratches.Part of its appeal is the commercial or professional look it suggests to people. It leaves a light oily residue on the steel, which resists the fingerprints. Fingerprints have always been a problem. This results in steel with a very hard surface that will resist both pitting and rusting. A style of appliance that continues to attract consumers in ever increasing numbers each year. General Electric calls their stainless series Profile or Monogram.The “in” style Stainless steel household appliances are the “in” style right now. If true, this will be a major marketing advantage for these companies, and a boon to consumers. So is the stainless steel appliance just another fad? I don’t think so. So when your refrigerator magnets do not stick, blame the nickel. The chromium gives it the characteristic shiny surface layer and the nickel gives it the non-magnetic character.
To this generation steel suggests: expensive – professional -- status. Not only for major appliances such as refrigerators and ranges, but even for small items like toasters, kettles, and bread makers.Also, some people dislike the idea of having to work to maintain the clean look Steel, chromium, and nickel Stainless steel is steel to which has been added chromium and nickel. Frigidaire calls theirs Pro Gallery. We are fascinated with, and drawn towards, all things shiny and metallic.November 2004Would you steel your appliances? That is a question many consumers are now asking themselves.Fad or functional Do you remember green, yellow, or brown refrigerators? How about turquoise stoves, or black washing machines?
At one time these were all considered the “in” thing. Stainless steel has become the fastest growing sector of household appliances. The Icon is an all steel finish that stresses clean and contemporary lines while maintaining all necessary functionality. Stainless steel is becoming the new “white”. There seems to be no end to the demand for the steel look. So, whatever the reason that people love stainless, it would appear they will remain on consumer wish lists into the foreseeable future. That is, it will go with just about anything else in the kitchen. One negative about stainless steel is that it is very expensive to produce. Also stainless steel is a very durable product. People are being drawn to the clean look of stainless steel for their kitchens.Rumors say that General Electric and Sears are both about to introduce a new stainless finish they claim N08825 Incoloy tube manufacturers will resolve this problem

You will know that you have the right stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving

You will know that you have the right stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving if it serves its purpose well. If your stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving is nice to look at but will cost you a fortune, you have to rethink buying it. But if you’re one who lives like the rich and famous, go ahead, buy that most elegant-looking stainless steel kitchen pipe you’ll see. Don’t forget to ask the sales clerk and look at the stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving’s manual for any special maintenance or cleaning requirements.. Just how can you avoid clutter, you might ask? One way is to keep the kitchen pipe shelved with stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving. And one way to keep safety in the kitchen is to avoid clutter.3. If you are not a DIY’er, look for someone who can help you with putting it up. But that does not necessarily mean it will you save you time, of course.So just how do you choose an excellent stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving for your kitchen?
Here are the features that you must look for in buying stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving:1.Maintenance and Assembly EffortOne best feature of excellent stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving Nickel-Based Alloys seamless Tubes is its being low maintenance. If it will take you more time cleaning your stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving than the time you spend cleaning your car, and your kitchen’s not even that of a mansion’s, forget about buying that kind of stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving. How will you know if it’s high maintenance or low maintenance? Too intricate design and people who have used that stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving you are eyeing on should inform you.Aesthetics and PracticalityThese two features should go hand in hand.Getting it assembled should also be one issue if you are looking stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving that will suit your kitchen, budget and of course assemblage powers. Set a budget first before you go scouting for that ideal stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving.
FunctionYou don’t get just any shelving that you see in a home remodeling or home furniture store.Having a shelving for the kitchen pipe, and a stainless steel at that helps make sure that rust won’t be spoiling your food and in worst scenario – spoil your health. For specific brands and products, ask your family, friends, handyman or construction builder’s opinion which amongst those available stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving products are doing quite well. It should be kept safe enough because this is where our food is prepared. But of course, you need to have an idea about your kitchen’s needs first before you can just nod on any kind of stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving. Or better, look for another kind, brand, or model of stainless kitchen pipe shelving. Again, the stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving’s manual should inform you how much effort it will require you in getting it ready for the kitchen. Are you a do it yourselfer? That will be cool because you will save more money than asking someone to work on getting your stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving assembled.One of the most important parts of the house that should be maintained well is the kitchen. But if putting the stainless steel kitchen pipe shelving will cost you more than getting one room remodeled or redesigned, think about it first

Require high wear resistance

Require high wear resistance, good flexibility and corrosion resistance of the mold, measuring tools, cutting tools and stainless steel springs and other components is commonly used after quenching and tempering.Tempering often use 200 ~ 300%: tempering to eliminate internal stress generated during quenching without causing significant changes within the steel structure for the purpose, and maintain high hardness stainless steel parts., and to improve the workability of the steel. After tempering cooling faster, on the one hand to avoid temper brittleness, on the other hand tempering slow cooling will produce prop's body, so that the corrosion resistance is lowered.Martensitic stainless steel after tempering is often used to quench tempering 600 to 750 percent, while tempering asked for 1 ~ 4h, get tempered sorbite to improve and enhance the strength and toughness martensitic stainless steel, etc.
The preliminary heat treatment can be done in order to prepare for the future organization of surface hardening, nitriding, etc. Crl3 type martensitic stainless phase transition temperature of about 800%, the heating temperature exceeds 800% air-cooling can be achieved martensite. From the viewpoint of corrosion resistance, the use of low-carbon martensitic stainless steel and tempering more favorable. Tempering is taking air cooling. Tempering time is 2 ~ 4h, gets tempered martensite.There are a lot of seamless material, which is one of martensitic stainless steel, stainless steel seamless pipe market is a major production materials martensitic stainless steel, but the production of seamless steel pipe requires a series of processing, technology high complexity, tempered martensitic stainless steel is more important production processes. With the increase of quenching temperature, chromium carbide (Cr23c6) continuous dissolution, hardness and corrosion resistance is likewise rising.
After tempering to be a faster cooling rate, generally using oil cooling temperatures. Martensitic stainless steel after quenching and tempering should be avoided in the range of 400 to 600 degrees. But when the heating temperature is more than 1050% after the strong carbide precipitation during tempering process, so reducing the corrosion resistance of the steel, and therefore crl3 type martensitic stainless steel quenching temperature should be selected. Crl3 type martensitic stainless steel tempering temperature selection should be based on conditions of use, the requirements of high hardness, high wear resistance of parts usually tempered at 200 to 250 degrees; if requiring high strength and good toughness, generally 600 to 750 degree of tempering. stainless steel u-tube manufacturers Martensitic stainless steel with high carbon content than martensitic stainless steel with low carbon content temper brittleness is more susceptible to cold formability, weldability worse. In order to avoid reduction of impact toughness (temper brittleness), and the corrosion caused by the precipitation of chromium carbides decreased. Mechanical properties for the purpose.In general, high carbon martensitic stainless steel welding required before preheating, post weld heat treatment should preferably not be welded

The difference in performanceSeamless steel pipes

2.Seamless steel pipe: It is made by cold rolling, cold drawing or hot extrusion production process using round steel perforation as raw material. Working hours.  Usually the pipe wall is thick.Seamless steel pipe: The steel pipe has low precision, uneven wall thickness, low brightness on the inside and outside of the pipe, high cost of sizing, and there are pitting and black spots on the inside and outside that are not easy to remove. ASTM A53 is produced mainly for pressure and mechanical applications, and is also used for transport of steam, water, gas line pipes.Welded pipe: its pressure-bearing performance is general, mainly used to transport water, oil, gas, air, and heating water or steam and other generally lower pressure fluids. The difference on the outer surfaceWelded pipe: The steel pipe has high precision, uniform wall thickness, high brightness inside and outside the pipe, and can be arbitrarily cut to length; it can be used as a thin-walled pipe. The stainless steel seamless pipe wholesale difference in priceThe production process of seamless steel pipe is more complicated, and its price is more expensive than welded pipe.
According to different welding methods, it can be divided into straight seam welded pipe and spiral welded pipe. The difference in production processWelded pipe: The steel plate or steel strip is used as raw material, and it is welded after being crimped by the unit and mold. Steel pipes are used to make ring parts, which can improve material utilization, simplify manufacturing procedures, and save materials and processing. Widely used in the manufacture of structural parts and mechanical parts, such as oil drill pipes, automobile transmission shafts, bicycle frames, and steel scaffolding used in construction.
The difference in performanceSeamless steel pipes are much higher than welded pipes in corrosion resistance and pressure and high temperature resistance.Seamless pipe vs welded pipe1.5. It is largely used to convey fluids at low / medium pressures such as oil, gas, steam, water, air and also for mechanical applications.Tips: ASTM A53 covers seamless and welded steel pipe with nominal wall thickness. In some aspects, welded pipes can replace seamless pipes.With the improvement of welded pipe manufacturing technology, the mechanical properties and mechanical properties are slowly approaching seamless pipes. ASTM A53 ERW steel pipe is a typical carbon steel pipe( CS ERW pipe). The difference in applicationSeamless steel pipe: It has a hollow section and is used as a pipeline for transporting fluids, such as pipelines for transporting oil, natural gas, gas, water and certain solid materials. The surface condition is usually black and hot-dipped galvanized.4.3
↑page top↑